Nắm chắc bài tập Verb Form trong tiếng Anh – Tổng hợp và đáp án

Dạng của động từ trong tiếng Anh là một chủ đề ngữ pháp quan trọng và thường gặp trong các bài kiểm tra. Trong bài viết này, chúng ta sẽ tìm hiểu về những dạng của động từ và làm bài tập Verb Form kèm đáp án. Bắt đầu thôi nào!

I. Lý thuyết về Verb Form

Dạng của động từ là một loại bài tập thường xuất hiện trong các bài kiểm tra. Bài viết cung cấp đầy đủ các trường hợp sử dụng Ving, to V và V để người học dễ nhớ và áp dụng hiệu quả.

1. Bare infinitive (bare) – động từ nguyên mẫu không “To”

Có một số động từ đi sau là V-ing, chẳng hạn như admit, avoid, delay, enjoy, excuse, consider, deny, finish, imagine, forgive, keep, mind, miss, postpone, practice, resist, risk, stop, remember, forget, regret, suggest, like, propose, detest, dread, resent, pardon, try, fancy, can’t stand (=endure), can’t help (=prevent/avoid), it’s no use/good, there is no point in,…

• Sau modal verbs là động từ nguyên mẫu không “to” (V1): Will, Shall/ should / could/ can / may / must/ might/ had better/would rather
• Sau auxilary verbs(Trợ động từ): do, does, did + V­­1.
• Sau make, let, help + V1.

2. To infinitive (V1) – động từ nguyên mẫu có “To”

Có một số động từ được theo sau trực tiếp bởi infinitive:

• Agree, appear, arrange, attempt, ask, decide, determine, be determined, fail, endeavor, forget, happen, hope, learn, manage, offer, plan, prepare, promise, prove, refuse, remember, seem, tend, threaten, try, volunteer, expect, want, mean,…

Các trường hợp sử dụng của to infinitive:

• Làm chủ ngữ (subject)
• Làm tân ngữ của động từ (object of verb)
• Làm bổ ngữ cho tân ngữ (object complement)
• Làm tính từ khi rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ
• Làm trạng từ khi rút gọn mệnh đề chỉ nguyên nhân – kết quả

3. Gerund – Danh động từ

Gerund là danh từ được thêm đuôi ing phía sau và trở thành từ đóng vai trò như động từ. Sử dụng Gerund:

• Làm chủ ngữ
• Làm tân ngữ
• Làm bổ ngữ
• Đứng sau thành ngữ
• Thành lập danh từ kép

II. Bài tập về Verb Forms trong tiếng Anh

Để hiểu rõ cách sử dụng và cấu trúc của Verb Forms, chúng ta cần làm nhiều bài tập. Dưới đây là một số bài tập từ cơ bản đến nâng cao về Verb Forms trong tiếng Anh. Lưu ý, mỗi bài tập đi kèm với đáp án để bạn tự kiểm tra kết quả của mình.

Bài tập 1

Cho dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc

Tutor: So have you managed (1) to finish the assignment, Kumiko?

Kumiko: Well, I’ve nearly finished but I forgot (2) to add a bibliography, so I’d like (3) to have an extension, if that’s possible?

Tutor: How long will you need (4) to do it?

Kumiko: I aim (5) to finish it today, but maybe two days would be the best thing.

Tutor: Yes, that’s fine. Have you begun (6) to work on your dissertation yet?

Kumiko: Yes, I started (7) to write my questionnaire a couple of weeks ago, but I stopped (8) to complete this assignment. I’m planning (9) to get the questionnaire ready by the end of the week, and I’m hoping (10) to show it to you for your comments before I use it. Could we meet next week?

Tutor: Yes, of course. I’m afraid I can’t find my diary though. I remember (11) putting it in my briefcase this morning, but it doesn’t seem (12) to be there. Why don’t you email me with a suitable time?

Kumiko: Yes, okay.

Tutor: So, I’ll see you in the seminar tomorrow. Don’t forget (13) to email me!

Kumiko: Thank you, I’ll try (14) to remember.

Bài tập 2

Chia động từ trong ngoặc

1. I caught him (climb) over my wall. I asked him (explain) but he refused (say) anything, so in the end I had (let) him (go) ___.

2. When at last I succeeded in (convince) him that I wanted (get) home quickly he put his foot on the accelerator and I felt the car (leap) forward.

3. I’m not used to (drive) on the left. When you see everyone else (do) it you’ll find it quite easy (do) ___ yourself.

4. It is pleasant (sit) by the fire at night and (hear) the wind (howl) ___ outside.

5. There was no way of (get) out of the building except by (climb) down a rope and Ann was too terrified (do) ___ this.

6. We heard the engines (roar) as the plane began (move) and we saw the people on the ground (wave) ___ good-bye.

7. It’s no good (write) to him; he never answers letters. The only thing (do) is (go) and (see) ___ him.

8. Why did you go all round the field instead of (walk) across it? I didn’t like (cross) it because of the bull. I never see a bull without (think) ___ that it wants (chase) me.

9. The people in the flat below seem (be) having a party. You can hear the champagne corks (thud) against their ceiling.

10. I don’t like (get) bills but when I do get them I like (pay) them promptly.

Bài tập 3

Chọn đáp án đúng

1. All the passengers were made ____ their seat belts during the turbulence.

a. buckle b. to buckle c. buckling d. for buckling.

2. ____ good ice cream, you need to use a lot of cream.

a. Make b. Making c. To make d. For make

3. I got my friend ____ her car for the weekend.

a. to let me to borrow b. to let me borrow c. let me borrow d. let me to borrow

4. How can you let such a silly incident ____ your friendship?

a. wreck b. to wreck c. wrecking d. that wrecks

5. ‘How about going to the theater?’ ‘OK,’ but I would rather __ a concert.’

a. attend b. to attend c. attending d. have attended

6. The skiers would rather ____ through the mountains than go by bus.

a. travel on train b. traveled by train c. travel by train d. traveling by the train

7. If we leave now for our trip, we can drive half the distance before we stop ___ lunch.

a. having b. to have c. having had d. for having

8. The examiner made us ___ our identification in order to be admitted to the test center.

a. show b. showing c. to show d. showed

9. As we entered the room, we saw a rat ____ towards a hole in the skirting board.

a. scamper b. to scamper c. scampering d. was scampering

10. I remember ____ to Paris when I was a very small child.

a. to be taken b. to take c. being taken d. taking

Bài tập 4

Chia dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc

1. I don’t like (get) bills but when I do get them I like (pay) them promptly.

2. Ask him (come) in. Don’t keep him (stand) at the door.

3. The boys next door used (like) (make) and (fly) model aero planes, but they seem to have stopped (do) that now.

4. I knew I wasn’t the first (arrive), for I saw smoke (rise) _____ from the chimney.

5. We watched the men (saw) the tree and as we were walking away heard it (fall) with a tremendous crash.

6. I hate (see) a child (cry).

7. We watched the children (jump) from a window and (fall) into a blanket held by the people below.

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8. It’s very unpleasant (wake) up and (hear) the rain (beat) _____ on the windows.

9. He saw the lorry (begin) (roll) forwards but he was too far away (do) anything (stop) it.

10. There are people who can’t help (laugh) when they see someone (slip) on a banana skin.

11. I prefer (drive) __ to (be driven) __.

Bài tập 5

Chọn đáp án đúng

1. My parents wouldn’t ___ to the party.

a. allow me go b. allow me to go c. allow me going d. allow to go

2. We are going to have my house ___ tomorrow morning.

a. paint b. painting c. painted d. to be painted

3. We hope that the students themselves will enjoy __ part in the projects.

a. to take b. taking c. to be taken d. being taken

4. Sally’s low test scores kept her from ___ to the university.

a. admitting b. to admit c. to be admitted d. being admitted

5. Are you sure you told me about the party? I don’t recall ___ about it.

a. having told b. to have told c. having been told d. to have been told

6. I meant to get up early but I forgot ___ up my alarm clock.

a. wind b. to wind c. wind d. wound

7. Look at the state of the gate. It needs ____ as soon as possible.

a. to repair b. repairing c. being repaired d. be repaired

8. Alice didn’t expect ____ to Bill’s party.

a. asking b. being asked c. to ask d. to be asked

9. We asked ____ the piano so early in the morning, but she won’t.

a. Marie to stop playing b. Marie stop to play c. that Marie stops playing d. Marie to stop to play

10. A good teacher makes her students ____ the world from new perspectives.

a. to view b. view c. to be viewed d. viewing

Bài tập 6

Viết lại những câu sau đây sao cho đúng nhất

1. My dad waters some plants in the garden.
2. Mary has lunch with her friends at a restaurant.
3. My student draws a beautiful picture.
4. I hope that you will come to my house tomorrow.
5. Can you please close the door?

Bài tập 7

Chia động từ trong ngoặc sao cho đúng

Ali decided that he wanted (1) to study abroad. To achieve his goal, he had many things that he had (3) to do. Firstly he needed (4) to improve his English so he could take the IELTS test. Unfortunately Ali disliked (5) learning English so this would not be much fun. His friend recommended (6) attending a school close to his house. Ali went to look and from what he could see it seemed (7) to be a good school. He didn’t delay (8) registering for a course. He managed (9) to get a good price for the course because they had a special offer on. This was good because he could not afford (10) to pay too much.

Bài tập 8

Chọn đáp án đúng

1. He resented his father….. him no money in the will.
   a. Leaving b. To leave c. Leaving/ to leave

2. She intended …..the work by 7pm.
   a. Finishing b. To finish c. Finishing/ to finish

3. She continued ……the medicine for two weeks.
   a. Taking b. To take c. Taking/to take

4. He quit …… to persuade his friends to go with him.
   a. Trying b. To try c. Trying/to try

5. The government discussed ….. the level of taxes.
   a. Reducing b. To reduce c. Reducing/to reduce

6. He started …. an addiction to the drugs.
   a. Developing b. To develop c. Developing/to develop

7. He claims…. the best builder in the town.
   a. Being b. To be c. Being/ To be

8. Developed countries tend…. the highest levels of obesity.
   a. Having b. To have c. Having/ To have

9. I couldn’t sleep so I tried …. some hot milk.
   a. Drinking b. To Drink c. Drinking/ To drink

10. She tried … the book on the high shelf but she was too small.
    a. Reaching b. To Reach c. Reaching/ To reach

Bài tập 9

Chia động từ trong ngoặc cho đúng

He had never read much in his life and knew he was weak in this area, so he practiced (1 – read) as much as he could. He hated (2 – write) in English too as his grammar was quite weak so he also planned (3 – practice) writing as many essays as possible. His teachers agreed (4 – check) these for him. As it turned out, Ali actually really enjoyed (5 – study) English. The other students on the course didn’t hesitate (6 – help) Ali and the teachers always offered (7 – assist) him if he was stuck. He kept up his studying for a number of months because he wouldn’t risk (8 – sit) the exam until he was ready.

Bài tập 10

Chia động từ ở trong ngoặc cho đúng

1. They tried … to the party on time but the bus was delayed.
   a. Getting b. To get c. Getting/ To Get

2. We tried …. the window, but it was so hot outside it didn’t help.
   a. Getting b. To get c. Getting/ To Get

3. You should stop ….., it’s not good for your health.
   a. Smoking b. To Smoke c. Smoking/to smoke

4. We stopped ….. because we were tired.
   a. Studying b. To study c. Smoking/to smoke

5. Oh no! I forgot …. milk.
   a. Buying b. To buy c. Buying/to buy

6. Please don’t forget …. some juice on your way home.
   a. Picking b. To pick up c. Buying/to buy

7. Please remember ….. your homework.
   a. Bringing b. To Bring c. Bringing/To bring

8. I remember (go) to the beach as a child.
   a. Going b. To go c. Going/To go

9. I regret …. you the train has been delayed.
   a. Telling b. To tell c. Telling/ To tell

10. I don’t fancy ….. out tonight.
    a. Going b. To go c. Going/ Togo

Bài tập 11

Chia động từ trong ngoặc cho đúng

1. She avoided (tell) him about her plans.
2. I would like (come) to the party with you.
3. He enjoys (have) a bath in the evening.
4. She kept (talk) during the film.
5. I am learning (speak) English.
6. Do you mind (give) me a hand?
7. She helped me (carry) my suitcases.
8. He decided (study) biology.
9. I dislike (wait).
10. They plan (start) college in the autumn.
11. I promise (help) you tomorrow.
12. We discussed (go) to the cinema, but in the end we stayed at home.
13. She agreed (bring) the pudding to the dinner.
14. We hope (visit) Amsterdam next month.
15. She suggested (go) to the museum.

Bài tập 12

Sau đến lúc Ali (1 – take) bài kiểm tra. Anh ta không thể ngừng (2 – worry) trước bài kiểm tra. Giáo viên của anh ta đã khuyên anh ta đi làm bài T2 đầu tiên trong phần viết, vì vậy anh ta tuân thủ lời khuyên đó. Anh ta đã hoàn thành (2 – write) bài T2 sau chính xác 40 phút và sau đó tiếp tục làm bài T1. Phần thi nói dường như đã diễn ra khá tốt mặc dù anh ta cảm thấy hồi hộp. Anh ta nhớ (4 – ask) người chấm thi cuối cùng anh ta đã làm tốt như thế nào nhưng cô ấy từ chối (5 – tell) anh ta. Tiếp theo là thời gian nhận kết quả. Anh ta đã dự đoán (6 – get) được band điểm 5.5 nhưng anh ta ngạc nhiên (7 – find) ra rằng anh ta đã được đánh giá band 6.

Bài tập 13

Chia động từ ở trong ngoặc

1. They are used to (prepare) new lessons.
2. By (work) day and night, he succeeded in (finish) the job in time.
3. His doctor advised him (give) up (smoke).
4. Please stop (talk). We will stop (eat) lunch in ten minutes.
5. Stop (argue) and start (work).
6. I like (think) carefully about things before (make) decision.
7. Ask him (come) in. Don’t keep him (stand) at the door.
8. Did you succeed in (solve) the problem?
9. Don’t forget (lock) the door before (go) to bed.
10. Don’t try (persuade) me. Nothing can make me (change) my mind.

Bài tập 14

Chia động từ ở trong ngoặc

1. The children prefer (watch) TV to (read) books.
2. The boys like (play) games but hate (do) lessons.
3. Would you like (go) now or shall we wait till the end?
4. I can’t find my favorite book. You (see) it?
5. We used (dream) of a television set when we (be) small.
6. Would you mind (show) me how (send) an email?
7. He always thinks about (go) swimming.
8. She dislikes (do) a lot of housework.
9. My children enjoy (read) books.
10. She looked forward to (see) you.

Bài tập 15

1. The bus was full. We couldn’t get on.
2. I’ve been standing for the last two hours. I’m going to sit down for a bit.
3. A cat tried to catch the bird, but it flew away just in time.
4. We were trapped in the building. We couldn’t get out.
5. I can’t hear you very well. Can you speak up a little?
6. “Do you speak German?” “Not very well, but I can get by.”
7. The cost of living is higher now. Prices have gone up a lot.
8. I thought there was somebody behind me, but when I looked round, there was nobody there.

III. Link Download tổng hợp bài tập Verb Form trong tiếng Anh

Để giúp bạn nắm chắc kiến thức, chúng tôi đã tổng hợp tài liệu lí thuyết đầy đủ và bài tập Verb Form từ cơ bản đến nâng cao kèm đáp án chi tiết. Bạn có thể tải về theo link sau:

Download tài liệu bài tập Verb Form

Hy vọng bài viết này giúp bạn hiểu rõ hơn về Verb Form trong tiếng Anh và làm tốt các dạng bài tập. Chúc bạn thành công!